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Fela Ransome-Kuti In addition to being a musician, Fela was a political activist and Pan-Africanist. He was a proponent of African culture and was heavily influenced by Black Power. He travelled to Ghana and came across new musical influences. He composed songs that were intended to be political statements against the Nigerian government, and an international order that exploited Africa in a systematic way. His music was adamantly revolutionary. Fela Ransome-Kuti was a child of Abeokuta In the 1970s and 1980s, Fela Ransome-Kuti became known for his abrasive musical style and rebellious political statements. Many of his songs were direct critiques of the Nigerian government and the military dictatorships that took over the country during that time. He also criticized fellow Africans for supporting dictatorships. Fela's rebellion against oppressive governments cost him dearly. He was beaten, detained and incarcerated numerous times. He once referred to himself as a “prisoner of the Kalakuta Republic” and founded his own political group called the Movement for the Advancement of the People (MOP). Fela's mother was Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti known as a well-known feminist leader and women's rights activist. She was an active member of the Abeokuta Women's Union and worked as a teacher. She also assisted in organizing the first preschool classes in Abeokuta. She was a suffragist and was active in the Nigerian independence movement. She was a close cousin of the writer and Nobel laureate Wole Soyinka. Ransome-Kuti was a staunch advocate of Pan-Africanism and socialism. She was a strong supporter of Pan-Africanism and socialism. Ransome-Kuti was influenced in her work by the Black Power movement and the works of Malcolm X and Eldridge Cleaver. She was also a part of the African Renaissance movement. Despite his aversion to Western culture and the oppressive Nigerian government, Fela was able to attract a large following worldwide with his music. His music was a mix of Afrobeats, jazz, and rock heavily influenced by American jazz clubs. He was a fierce opponent of racism. Fela's rebellion in Nigeria against the government resulted in many arrests and beatings. This did not stop him from traveling the United States and Europe. In 1984, he was again targeted by the military government and arrested on dubious charges of smuggling currency. The incident led international human rights groups to intervene, and the government backed down. However, Kuti continued to record and perform until his death in 1997. He was buried in the Kalakuta Cemetery, Abeokuta. The city is now home to the Fela Museum. He was a musician A fervent Pan-Africanist, Fela was committed to using his music as a form of social protest. He criticized the Nigerian Government while inspiring activists from all over the world. Fela was a Nigerian born in Abeokuta in 1938. He was the son of Funmilayo Runsome-Kuti, a fierce anticolonialist and leader of the Nigerian women's movement. His mother as well as his grandparents was a doctor who was an anti-colonialist. The main goal of Fela's life was to fight for the rights and liberties of the oppressed. Fela began his career as a musician in 1958 after he dropped out of medical school in order to pursue his passion for music. He began by playing highlife music, which is a popular genre that fuses African rhythms and Western instruments with jazz. He started his first band in London and was able to perfect his skills in the capital of music of Europe. When he returned to Nigeria He came up with Afrobeat which combines the lyrics of agitprop with danceable beats. The new sound caught on in Nigeria and across Africa, becoming one of the most influential forms of African music. fela settlements of Fela in the 1970s brought him into direct conflict with Nigerian regimes. The regime was worried that his music would motivate people to fight against their oppressors and to overturn the status-quo. Fela even despite repeated attempts to silence his music, continued to create fierce and danceable music until the end of his life. He passed away in 1997 due to complications related to AIDS. When Fela was alive, crowds were always out the door to watch him perform at his nightclub in Lagos, called Afrika Shrine. He also established an enclave, the Kalakuta Republic, that functioned as his recording studio, club and spiritual space. The commune also served as a venue for political speeches. Fela often criticized the Nigerian government and world leaders, including U.S. President Ronald Reagan, British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher and South African Prime Minister P.W. Botha. His legacy continues to live in spite of his death due complications resulting from AIDS. His pioneering Afrobeat sound continues to influence popular artists, including Beyonce, Wyclef Jean, and Jay Z, who have been citing him as an inspiration. He was a mysterious man who was a lover of music and fun, as well as women. But his true legacy is his tireless efforts to fight for the marginalized. He was a Pan-Africanist The renowned Nigerian multi-instrumentalist and political activist Fela Anikulapo-Kuti was a Pan-Africanist, bringing his unique musical style to the cause of the people. He was a master of blending African culture with American jazz and funk. He also employed his music as a method to protest against Nigeria's oppressive government. Despite frequent beatings and arrests, He continued to speak out and fight for his beliefs. Fela was raised in the Ransome-Kuti clan, which included anti-colonialists, artists, and artists. His mother, Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti, was a feminist educator as was his father Israel Oludotun Ransome Kuti, assisted in to establish a union of teachers. He grew up singing and listening to the traditional tunes and beats of highlife – a mix of soul songs, jazz standards and Ghanaian hymns. This musical heritage shaped the worldview of Fela who was determined to bring Africa to the world and world to Africa. In 1977, Fela recorded Zombie. The track portrayed the police to a solitary group of hordes who would obey orders and savagely attack people. The song angered the military authorities who surrounded Fela's house and ransacked his compound. They slayed everyone, including Fela's children and women. His mother was thrown out of an open window and died of injuries sustained during the attack the following year. The war fueled Fela's anti-government activism. He set up a commune and named it the Kalakuta Republic, which doubled as recording studio. He also formed a political party and seceded from the Nigerian state and his songs were more influenced by social issues. In 1979, he carried his mother's coffin to the junta's headquarters in Lagos and was arrested for his actions. Fela was a fierce and unbending warrior who never accepted the status quo. He was aware that the injustice of fighting an inefficient and unjust power but he refused to give up. He was a symbol of an indefatigable spirit and, in that way, his actions were truly heroic. He was a man that was able to overcome all odds and change the course of history. His legacy lives on today. He died in 1997 The passing of Fela was a devastating blow to his many fans around the world. Millions of people attended his funeral. He was at 58 when he died. His family said that he had died of heart failure caused by AIDS. Fela was a pivotal figure in the development of Afrobeat, a type of music that combined traditional Yoruba rhythms with jazz and American funk. His political activism led to his arrest and beatings by Nigerian police however he refused to be silenced. He was a proponent of Africanism and encouraged others to resist corruption within the Nigerian military government. Fela was also a major influencer on the Black Power movement in the United States, which inspired him to fight for Africa. In his later years, Fela suffered from skin lesion and a dramatic loss of weight. These symptoms indicated he was suffering from AIDS. He was an AIDS denier and he refused treatment, but ultimately passed away from the disease. Fela Kuti will be remembered for generations to come. Kuti's music is a powerful expression of political views that challenges the status-quo. He was a revolutionary who aimed to change the way Africans were treated. He used music to combat colonialism and as a way of social protest. His music had a significant impact on changing the lives of many Africans and his name will be remembered for his contribution to the cause. Fela collaborated with numerous producers throughout his career to develop his distinctive sound. Some of the producers he worked with included EMI producer Jeff Jarratt, British dub master Dennis Bovell and keyboardist Wally Badarou. His music was a mix of traditional African beats and American funk. This gave him an international audience. He was a controversial figure in the music business and often criticized Western cultural practices. Fela was known for his controversial music and lifestyle. He smoked marijuana openly and had numerous relationships with women. He was an activist who fought for the rights the poor in Nigeria despite his outrageous lifestyle. His music was influential in the lives of a lot of Africans and inspired them to embrace their own culture.